Metal forging ndi chogwirira ntchito kapena chopanda kanthu chomwe chimapezedwa popanga ndi kupundutsa chitsulo chopanda kanthu.Mawotchi achitsulo opanda kanthu amatha kusinthidwa pogwiritsa ntchito kukakamiza kuti apange mapindikidwe apulasitiki.Malinga ndi kutentha kwa chopanda kanthu, zokopa zimatha kugawidwa m'zipinda zozizira, zotentha zotentha komanso zotentha.Cold forging nthawi zambiri imachitika firiji, pamene otentha forging ikuchitika pa kutentha kuposa recrystallization kutentha zitsulo akusowekapo.Mu 2020, msika wapadziko lonse lapansi wazitsulo zopangira zida zachitsulo umakhala wamtengo wapatali $xx miliyoni US ndipo ukuyembekezeka kufika madola mamiliyoni aku US pakutha kwa 2026, ndikukula kwapachaka kwa xx% mu 2021-2026.(Izi ndi mankhwala athu aposachedwa. Lipotili likuwunikanso momwe COVID-19 imakhudzira msika wa zida zopangira zitsulo ndikusintha malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili pano (makamaka zolosera)) Lipotili likunena za kuchuluka ndi kufunikira kwa zitsulo zonyezimira padziko lonse lapansi. , zigawo ndi makampani.Padziko lonse lapansi, lipotilo likuyimira kukula kwa msika wazitsulo zopangira zitsulo posanthula mbiri yakale komanso zomwe zikuyembekezeka mtsogolo.Ponena za zigawo, lipotili likuyang'ana zigawo zingapo zofunika: North America, Europe, China ndi Japan.Malipoti a kafukufuku amaphatikizapo kugawanika kwapadera ndi mtundu ndi ntchito.Kafukufukuyu amapereka chidziwitso chokhudza malonda ndi ndalama za nthawi yakale komanso zolosera kuyambira 2015 mpaka 2026. Kumvetsetsa magawo a msika kumathandiza kudziwa kufunikira kwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimathandizira kukula kwa msika.Gawo ili la lipotilo likuwonetsa opanga zazikulu pamsika.Zingathandize owerenga kumvetsa njira ndi mgwirizano wa osewera kuganizira nkhondo mpikisano pa msika.Lipoti lathunthu limasanthula msika kuchokera pamalingaliro ang'onoang'ono.Owerenga amatha kuzindikira zomwe wopanga amapanga pomvetsetsa ndalama zapadziko lonse lapansi za wopanga, mtengo wapadziko lonse lapansi wa wopanga, komanso kugulitsa kwa wopanga panthawi yolosera kuyambira 2015 mpaka 2019. Makampani akulu omwe adatulutsidwa mu lipotili ndi Nippon Steel, China First Heavy Industries, Elwood Gulu, Bharat Forging, Kovana VIVA, ThyssenKrupp, Arconic, Scottish Forging, Brooke Company, Precision Casting, ATI, Larsen ndi Tuboluo, Japan Casting and Forging Company, Jiangyin Hengrun Heavy Industry, Zhejiang Tongxing Metal Forging, AECC Aero Science and Technology, etc. msika wazitsulo zopangira zida ndikupereka chidziwitso cha kukula kwa msika ndi dera (dziko).Lipotilo likuphatikiza kukula kwa msika potengera dziko ndi dera munthawi ya 2015-2026.Zimaphatikizanso kukula kwa msika ndi kugulitsa ndi zolosera zandalama zanthawi ya 2015-2026 zosweka ndi mtundu ndi kugwiritsa ntchito.4.4 Padziko lonse lapansi zitsulo zopangira magawo amsika ndi gawo lamtengo (2015-2020): otsika, apakati komanso apamwamba